"jood" meaning in All languages combined

See jood on Wiktionary

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /joːt/ Audio: Nl-jood.ogg Forms: joden [plural], joodje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -oːt Etymology: From Middle Dutch jōde, from Old Dutch judo, from Latin iūdaeus, from Ancient Greek Ἰουδαῖος (Ioudaîos). The soccer sense ("supporter of AFC Ajax") refers to the fact that the club Ajax hails from Amsterdam, a city with a traditionally large Jewish community. While supporters from rivaling clubs often chant antisemitic slogans during matches against Ajax due to this association with Judaism, supporters of Ajax have taken to referring to themselves as joden (or even superjoden), transforming what is intended as a taunt into a geuzennaam. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|jōde}} Middle Dutch jōde, {{inh|nl|odt|judo}} Old Dutch judo, {{der|nl|la|iūdaeus}} Latin iūdaeus, {{der|nl|grc|Ἰουδαῖος}} Ancient Greek Ἰουδαῖος (Ioudaîos) Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|+}} jood m (plural joden, diminutive joodje n)
  1. Jew (adherent of Judaism) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Religion
    Sense id: en-jood-nl-noun-SD84S2qU
  2. (Netherlands, soccer slang, potentially offensive) a supporter of AFC Ajax Tags: Netherlands, masculine, slang Categories (topical): Football (soccer) Synonyms: Ajacied
    Sense id: en-jood-nl-noun-hEbH2Xyv Categories (other): Netherlands Dutch, Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 5 38 31 8 14 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 7 28 32 5 23 6 Topics: ball-games, games, hobbies, lifestyle, soccer, sports
  3. (slang, derogatory, offensive) betrayer Tags: derogatory, masculine, offensive, slang
    Sense id: en-jood-nl-noun-KSZbAi3O Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 5 38 31 8 14 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 7 28 32 5 23 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 30 41 3 17 4
  4. (slang, derogatory, offensive) power abuser Tags: derogatory, masculine, offensive, slang
    Sense id: en-jood-nl-noun-sRP05z3S
  5. (slang, derogatory, offensive) someone who engages in unethical, dishonest dealings Tags: derogatory, masculine, offensive, slang
    Sense id: en-jood-nl-noun-psBoEddd Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 5 38 31 8 14 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 7 28 32 5 23 6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Jood Derived forms: jodendom, joods Related terms: Juda, Judeeër, Judees
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /joːt/ Audio: Nl-jood.ogg
Rhymes: -oːt Etymology: Borrowed from New Latin iodium. Etymology templates: {{bor|nl|NL.|iodium}} New Latin iodium Head templates: {{head|nl|noun|g=n}} jood n
  1. iodine Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Chemical elements Synonyms: jodium
    Sense id: en-jood-nl-noun-kmdmQ7nW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Estonian]

Etymology: German Jod. Etymology templates: {{bor|et|de|Jod}} German Jod, {{dercat|et|fr|grc}} Head templates: {{head|et|nouns|genitive|joodi|||partitive|joodi|||cat2=|f1accel-form=gen|s|f1request=1|f2accel-form=gen|s|f3accel-form=par|s|f3request=1|f4accel-form=par|s|head=}} jood (genitive joodi, partitive joodi), {{et-noun|joodi|joodi}} jood (genitive joodi, partitive joodi) Inflection templates: {{et-decl-riik|joo|d|d|i}} Forms: joodi [genitive], joodi [partitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], jood [nominative, singular], joodid [nominative, plural], jood [accusative, nominative, singular], joodid [accusative, nominative, plural], joodi [accusative, genitive, singular], joodid [accusative, genitive, plural], joodi [genitive, singular], joodide [genitive, plural], joodi [partitive, singular], joode [partitive, plural], joodisid [partitive, plural], joodi [illative, singular], joodisse [illative, singular], joodidesse [illative, plural], joodesse [illative, plural], joodis [inessive, singular], joodides [inessive, plural], joodes [inessive, plural], joodist [elative, singular], joodidest [elative, plural], joodest [elative, plural], joodile [allative, singular], joodidele [allative, plural], joodele [allative, plural], joodil [adessive, singular], joodidel [adessive, plural], joodel [adessive, plural], joodilt [ablative, singular], joodidelt [ablative, plural], joodelt [ablative, plural], joodiks [singular, translative], joodideks [plural, translative], joodeks [plural, translative], joodini [singular, terminative], joodideni [plural, terminative], joodina [essive, singular], joodidena [essive, plural], joodita [abessive, singular], joodideta [abessive, plural], joodiga [comitative, singular], joodidega [comitative, plural]
  1. iodine Wikipedia link: et:jood

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jodendom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "joods"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "joode",
            "3": "jodden",
            "4": "jood"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: joode, jodden, jood",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: joode, jodden, jood"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "jōde"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch jōde",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "judo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch judo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iūdaeus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iūdaeus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Ἰουδαῖος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἰουδαῖος (Ioudaîos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch jōde, from Old Dutch judo, from Latin iūdaeus, from Ancient Greek Ἰουδαῖος (Ioudaîos).\nThe soccer sense (\"supporter of AFC Ajax\") refers to the fact that the club Ajax hails from Amsterdam, a city with a traditionally large Jewish community. While supporters from rivaling clubs often chant antisemitic slogans during matches against Ajax due to this association with Judaism, supporters of Ajax have taken to referring to themselves as joden (or even superjoden), transforming what is intended as a taunt into a geuzennaam.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "joden",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "jood m (plural joden, diminutive joodje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "jood"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Juda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Judeeër"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Judees"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "nl:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Jew (adherent of Judaism)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jood-nl-noun-SD84S2qU",
      "links": [
        [
          "Jew",
          "Jew"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Netherlands Dutch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Football (soccer)",
          "orig": "nl:Football (soccer)",
          "parents": [
            "Football",
            "Ball games",
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 38 31 8 14 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 28 32 5 23 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a supporter of AFC Ajax"
      ],
      "id": "en-jood-nl-noun-hEbH2Xyv",
      "links": [
        [
          "soccer",
          "soccer"
        ],
        [
          "supporter",
          "supporter"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "potentially offensive",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Netherlands, soccer slang, potentially offensive) a supporter of AFC Ajax"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Ajacied"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Netherlands",
        "masculine",
        "slang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "soccer",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 38 31 8 14 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 28 32 5 23 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 30 41 3 17 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "betrayer"
      ],
      "id": "en-jood-nl-noun-KSZbAi3O",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "betrayer",
          "betrayer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, derogatory, offensive) betrayer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "offensive",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "power abuser"
      ],
      "id": "en-jood-nl-noun-sRP05z3S",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "abuser",
          "abuser"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, derogatory, offensive) power abuser"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "offensive",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 38 31 8 14 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 28 32 5 23 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Die kankerjood heeft me weeral genaaid, 200 fucking euro alweer naar de klote, godverkanker.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "someone who engages in unethical, dishonest dealings"
      ],
      "id": "en-jood-nl-noun-psBoEddd",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, derogatory, offensive) someone who engages in unethical, dishonest dealings"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "offensive",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/joːt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-jood.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/Nl-jood.ogg/Nl-jood.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Nl-jood.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːt"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Jood"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:Joden"
  ],
  "word": "jood"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "iodium"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin iodium",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from New Latin iodium.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "jood n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "jood"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Chemical elements",
          "orig": "nl:Chemical elements",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "iodine"
      ],
      "id": "en-jood-nl-noun-kmdmQ7nW",
      "links": [
        [
          "iodine",
          "iodine"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jodium"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/joːt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-jood.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/Nl-jood.ogg/Nl-jood.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Nl-jood.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːt"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:Joden"
  ],
  "word": "jood"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Jod"
      },
      "expansion": "German Jod",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "German Jod.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "joodi",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodi",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-riik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "length gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "22e/riik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jood",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jood",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joode",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodisid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodidesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodides",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodidest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodidele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodidel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodidelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodideks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodideni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodidena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodideta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodiga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodidega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "joodi",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "joodi",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "jood (genitive joodi, partitive joodi)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "joodi",
        "2": "joodi"
      },
      "expansion": "jood (genitive joodi, partitive joodi)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "joo",
        "2": "d",
        "3": "d",
        "4": "i"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-riik"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian riik-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "iodine"
      ],
      "id": "en-jood-et-noun-kmdmQ7nW",
      "links": [
        [
          "iodine",
          "iodine"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "et:jood"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "jood"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms borrowed from New Latin",
    "Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from New Latin",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːt",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːt/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "jodendom"
    },
    {
      "word": "joods"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "joode",
            "3": "jodden",
            "4": "jood"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: joode, jodden, jood",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: joode, jodden, jood"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "jōde"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch jōde",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "judo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch judo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iūdaeus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iūdaeus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Ἰουδαῖος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἰουδαῖος (Ioudaîos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch jōde, from Old Dutch judo, from Latin iūdaeus, from Ancient Greek Ἰουδαῖος (Ioudaîos).\nThe soccer sense (\"supporter of AFC Ajax\") refers to the fact that the club Ajax hails from Amsterdam, a city with a traditionally large Jewish community. While supporters from rivaling clubs often chant antisemitic slogans during matches against Ajax due to this association with Judaism, supporters of Ajax have taken to referring to themselves as joden (or even superjoden), transforming what is intended as a taunt into a geuzennaam.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "joden",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "jood m (plural joden, diminutive joodje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "jood"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Juda"
    },
    {
      "word": "Judeeër"
    },
    {
      "word": "Judees"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Jew (adherent of Judaism)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Jew",
          "Jew"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch offensive terms",
        "Dutch slang",
        "Netherlands Dutch",
        "nl:Football (soccer)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a supporter of AFC Ajax"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soccer",
          "soccer"
        ],
        [
          "supporter",
          "supporter"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "potentially offensive",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Netherlands, soccer slang, potentially offensive) a supporter of AFC Ajax"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Ajacied"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Netherlands",
        "masculine",
        "slang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "soccer",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch derogatory terms",
        "Dutch offensive terms",
        "Dutch slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "betrayer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "betrayer",
          "betrayer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, derogatory, offensive) betrayer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "offensive",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch derogatory terms",
        "Dutch offensive terms",
        "Dutch slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "power abuser"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "abuser",
          "abuser"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, derogatory, offensive) power abuser"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "offensive",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch derogatory terms",
        "Dutch offensive terms",
        "Dutch slang",
        "Dutch terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for translations of Dutch usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Die kankerjood heeft me weeral genaaid, 200 fucking euro alweer naar de klote, godverkanker.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "someone who engages in unethical, dishonest dealings"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, derogatory, offensive) someone who engages in unethical, dishonest dealings"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "offensive",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/joːt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-jood.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/Nl-jood.ogg/Nl-jood.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Nl-jood.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːt"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Jood"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:Joden"
  ],
  "word": "jood"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch terms borrowed from New Latin",
    "Dutch terms derived from New Latin",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːt",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːt/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "iodium"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin iodium",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from New Latin iodium.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "jood n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "jood"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Chemical elements"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "iodine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "iodine",
          "iodine"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jodium"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/joːt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-jood.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/Nl-jood.ogg/Nl-jood.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Nl-jood.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːt"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nl:Joden"
  ],
  "word": "jood"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Jod"
      },
      "expansion": "German Jod",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "German Jod.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "joodi",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodi",
      "tags": [
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et-decl-riik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "length gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "22e/riik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jood",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jood",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joode",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodisid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodidesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodides",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodidest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodidele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodidel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodidelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodideks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodideni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodidena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodideta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodiga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "joodidega",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "joodi",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "joodi",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "par|s",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "jood (genitive joodi, partitive joodi)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "joodi",
        "2": "joodi"
      },
      "expansion": "jood (genitive joodi, partitive joodi)",
      "name": "et-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "joo",
        "2": "d",
        "3": "d",
        "4": "i"
      },
      "name": "et-decl-riik"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Estonian lemmas",
        "Estonian nouns",
        "Estonian riik-type nominals",
        "Estonian terms borrowed from German",
        "Estonian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Estonian terms derived from French",
        "Estonian terms derived from German",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "iodine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "iodine",
          "iodine"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "et:jood"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "jood"
}

Download raw JSONL data for jood meaning in All languages combined (10.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.